The impact of precision agriculture on the sustainability of agricultural production

Marina Stević, Irina and Grujić Vučkovski, Biljana and Radosavljević, Katica (2025) The impact of precision agriculture on the sustainability of agricultural production. In: Book of Proceedings from the Third International Scientific Conference GIRR 2025 "Global Challenges through the Prism of Rural Development in the Sector of Agricultural and Tourism". Academy of Applied Studies Šabac, Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, Serbia, pp. 170-176. ISBN 978-86-82858-06-5

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Abstract

Precision agriculture represents a modern approach to managing agricultural resources that utilizes advanced technologies, all with the goal of optimizing production and reducing negative environmental impacts. With the continuous development of technology, more and more farmers are recognizing the advantages of integrating advanced tools such as GPS systems, drones, sensors, and satellite technologies into their daily practices. The application of precision agriculture in agricultural production allows more efficient use of resources such as water, fertilizers, and pesticides, thereby reducing their consumption and minimizing the negative impact on the ecosystem. Additionally, this technology enables more detailed monitoring of crop health, identification of diseases and pests, as well as the precise application of agrochemicals, improving the quality and yield of products. Agricultural production, as a sector involved in food production, animal feed, and raw materials for industry, faces challenges such as climate change, the reduction of arable land, and the need for greater production efficiency. Precision agriculture is the response to these challenges, as it allows farmers to work with greater precision, increasing productivity and reducing costs. Through the application of these technologies, agricultural production becomes more sustainable, resilient to climate change, and capable of meeting the growing demands of the global food market.

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