Agricultural Production in the Republic of Serbia With Emphasis on the Situation in Nisava District

Simonović, Zoran and Mihailović, Branko (2017) Agricultural Production in the Republic of Serbia With Emphasis on the Situation in Nisava District. In: International Scientific Conference Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development in Terms of the Republic of Serbia Strategic Goals Realization Within the Danube Region: Development and Application of Clean Technologies in Agriculture. Institute of Agricultural Economics, Belgrade, pp. 446-462. ISBN 978-86-6269-056-2

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Abstract

The main characteristics of the Serbian economy is relatively large percentage share of agriculture in the national economy compared to other countries in Eastern and Southern Europe, the slow implementation of the necessary land reforms and delay implementation of the law on restitution. These are just some of the elements that a lot of influence on agricultural production in Serbia. The country is through the agricultural policy in recent years wanted to have an impact on changes in the volume of production. The authors believe that agricultural production must be organized in a modern way, which means that such production requires labor productivity, which is at the industry level. This attitude is quite acceptable if one bears in mind that modern agriculture has to have intensive capital ie. She must have big capital. He just looks at the efficiency of agriculture over the achieved level of productivity, which is viewed through the ratio of the number of employees and the volume of arable land. What is reality is that productivity is low in both sectors. Low productivity of individual farms can be explained by the fact that it is burdened with a series of aggravating circumstances. Some of them are to be placed on the limited possession and work on it all household members. At the end, the authors have made a study on the state of agricultural production in Nisava district. The aim of the research is to analyze the results of the state in agricultural production.

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